Ko te whakaora taiaho endovenous (EVLT) o te uaua saphenous, e mōhiotia ana hoki ko te endovenous laser ablation, he tikanga iti rawa te whakaekenga, he arataki-ahua hei rongoā i te uaua saphenous varicose i te waewae, koinei te uaua matua e pā ana ki ngā uaua varicose.
Ko te tango i te uaua saphenous mā te whakamahi i te laser endovenous (i roto i te uaua) ka whakaurua he catheter (he ngongo angiangi ngāwari) e piri ana ki te pūtake laser ki roto i te uaua mā te wero i te kiri iti, ā, ka rongoatia te roanga katoa o te uaua ki te kaha laser, ka puta te tango (te whakangaromanga) o te pakitara o te uaua. Mā tēnei ka kati te uaua saphenous, ka huri haere hei kiko whara. Mā tēnei maimoatanga o te uaua saphenous ka āwhina hoki i te hokinga mai o ngā uaua varicose e kitea ana.
Ngā tohu
Reera endovenousKo te rongoā e tohuhia ana mō te rongoā i ngā varicosities i roto i ngā uaua saphenous e hua mai ana i te toto toto tiketike i roto i ngā pakitara o te uaua. Ko ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā huringa homoni, te momona, te kore o te korikori tinana, te tū roa, me te haputanga ka piki ake te mōrearea o ngā uaua varicosity.
Tukanga
Reera endovenous Ko te tango i te uaua saphenous he iti iho i te haora te roa, ā, ka mahia i waho o te hōhipera. Ko te tikanga, ko ēnei mahi ka uru ki te tukanga:
- 1. Me takoto koe ki runga i te tēpu mahi, me anga iho, me anga ake rānei te tūnga, kei te wāhi e rongoatia ana.
- 2. Ka whakamahia he tikanga whakaahua, pērā i te ultrasound, hei ārahi i tō tākuta puta noa i te tikanga.
- 3. Ka hoatu he rongoā whakangoioi ki te waewae e rongoatia ana hei whakaiti i te mamae.
- 4. Kia mārō te kiri, ka whakamahia he ngira hei hanga i tētahi kōhao iti ki roto i te uaua saphenous.
- 5. Ka whakanohoia he catheter (ngoi angiangi) e whakarato ana i te pūtake wera taiaho ki roto i te uaua e pāngia ana.
- 6. Tērā pea ka hoatu he rongoā whakangote anō ki te taha o te uaua i mua i te tango (te whakangaro) i te uaua varicose saphenous.
- 7. Mā te whakamahi i te āwhina whakaahua, ka arahina te katitere ki te wāhi e rongoatia ana, ā, ka tahuna te muka taiaho i te pito o te katitere hei whakamahana i te roanga katoa o te uaua, hei hiri hoki. Ka mutu te rere o te toto i roto i te uaua.
- 8. Ka mimiti, ka memeha haere te uaua saphenous, ka kore ai e pupuhi te uaua i tōna pūtake, ā, ka taea ai te rere pai o te toto mā roto i ētahi atu uaua hauora.
Ka tangohia te catheter me te laser, ā, ka hipokina te kōhao poka ki tētahi takai iti.
Ko te tango i te uaua saphenous mā te laser endovenous he iti iho i te haora te roa, ā, ka mahia i waho o te hōhipera. Ko te tikanga, ko ēnei mahi ka uru ki te tukanga:
- 1. Me takoto koe ki runga i te tēpu mahi, me anga iho, me anga ake rānei te tūnga, kei te wāhi e rongoatia ana.
- 2. Ka whakamahia he tikanga whakaahua, pērā i te ultrasound, hei ārahi i tō tākuta puta noa i te tikanga.
- 3. Ka hoatu he rongoā whakangoioi ki te waewae e rongoatia ana hei whakaiti i te mamae.
- 4. Kia mārō te kiri, ka whakamahia he ngira hei hanga i tētahi kōhao iti ki roto i te uaua saphenous.
- 5. Ka whakanohoia he catheter (ngoi angiangi) e whakarato ana i te pūtake wera taiaho ki roto i te uaua e pāngia ana.
- 6. Tērā pea ka hoatu he rongoā whakangote anō ki te taha o te uaua i mua i te tango (te whakangaro) i te uaua varicose saphenous.
- 7. Mā te whakamahi i te āwhina whakaahua, ka arahina te katitere ki te wāhi e rongoatia ana, ā, ka tahuna te muka taiaho i te pito o te katitere hei whakamahana i te roanga katoa o te uaua, hei hiri hoki. Ka mutu te rere o te toto i roto i te uaua.
- 8. Ka mimiti, ka memeha haere te uaua saphenous, ka kore ai e pupuhi te uaua i tōna pūtake, ā, ka taea ai te rere pai o te toto mā roto i ētahi atu uaua hauora.
Te tiaki i muri i te tukanga
Ko te tikanga whānui, ko ngā tohutohu tiaki i muri i te pokanga me te whakaoranga i muri i te rongoā taiaho endovenous ka uru ki ēnei mahi e whai ake nei:
- 1. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae me te pupuhi i te waewae e rongoatia ana. Ka tohua he rongoā ina hiahiatia hei rongoā i ēnei.
- 2. E taunakihia ana hoki te paninga o ngā putea hukapapa ki te wāhi e rongoatia ana mō te 10 meneti i ia wā, mō ētahi rā hei whakahaere i te marō, te pupuhi, te mamae rānei.
- 3. Me mau koe i ngā tōkena pēhi mō ētahi rā, wiki rānei, kia kore ai e totohu, kia kore ai hoki e pupuhi te waewae.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-05-2023